9
Natural resources
General distributionof land cover 2011
1
0
10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000km
2
Total surfaceof Andalusia:
87,589.9
km
2
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.
k.
l.
m.
n.
o.
p.
q.
%
24.0
22.7
18.5
8.9
7.4
5.9
2.9
2.1
2.1
1.5
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.1
d
e
f
g h i
c
b
a
Natural and forest areas
Scrublandswith trees
Scrublands
Pasturelandswith trees
Pasturelands
Coniferous forest
Quercinae forest
Scrubslands andmixed trees
Mixed crops andvegetation
Bare soil
Mixed forest
Eucaliptus forest
Unstructured soil
Pasturelands andmixed trees
Firewall
Other broad-leaved trees forest
Burnt areas
Beaches, dunes, sands and cliffs
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.
k.
l.
m.
n.
%
34.1
32.7
7.8
7.1
6.7
3.2
3.0
2.1
1.4
0.7
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.1
c
d
e
f
g
b
a
Constructedandalteredareas
Roadand rail networks
Mixedurban land
Industrial areas
Mine sites
Agricultural and livestock
farming facilities
Office, serviceand commercial areas
Leisure, cultural and sport facilities
energy infrastructures
Greenurbanareas
Dump sites
Airports
Other technical infraestructures
Ports
Forestry facilities
43,852.83
km
2
4,092.05
km
2
c
b
a
a.
b.
c.
%
48.7
29.6
21.7
Water andwetland areas
Rivers andwater courseswith
andwithout vegetation
Artificialwetlands
Other naturalwetlands
3,140.76
km
2
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
%
46.4
40.5
6.5
2.2
2.1
1.2
0.9
0.1
c
d e
a
b
Agricultural areas
Arable crops
Olivegroves
Fruit trees
Citrus trees
Mixed crops andvegetation
Greenhouses
Vineyards
Woody crops
36,504.26
km
2
Constructedandalteredareas
4.6
%
Water areas andwetland surface
3.6
%
50.1
%
41.7
%
Natural and forest areas
Agricultural areas
69
31
96/97 00/01 04/05 08/09 12/13
%100
80
60
40
20
0
Regional territorywith stressed
andnon stressed vegetation
Non-stressedvegetation
Averagevalue
Stressedvegetation
Averagevalue
42
58
50
50
9
91
Averages
Hydrological
period
Average vegetation index. Hydrological period 2012–2013
Snow/Clouds/Water
Moderate stress
Moderately low stress
Low stress
Very low stress
Maximum stress
Extremelyhigh stress
Veryhigh stress
High stress
