Andalusian Institute of Historical Heritage (IAPH)
The Andalusian Institute of Historical Heritage (IAPH) was created in 1989 by the Andalusian government to contribute to the development of regional culture policies, with a comprehensive, multidisciplinary view of its heritage.
As a Public Agency since 2007 and a certified research institute since 2011, the IAPH contributes to the production and transfer of innovative knowledge on heritage and helps direct cultural policies as a smart development and growth factor in Andalusia.
Consolidated as a specialised centre of note in the national and international sphere, it plays a central role in heritage thanks to its multifaceted nature.
More about singular projects:
- HeritageCARE Project: Guidelines for Good Practices on Preventive Conservation
- Guide to the historic urban landscape of Seville : informative document
IAPH as...
A research institute
Part of the Andalusian Knowledge System, a recognition that identifies its role and potentiality in scientific production and its work transferring knowledge to the Andalusian production network and society, in two ways: as a generator of its own research and as a mediator: a policy and research needs planning centre, stimulating research, collaboration and networks.
A body of the administration
Driving it to act as a public service via a selection of services drawn up according to strategic aims and real external demand.
An instrumental body
Dedicated to any issues that might be entrusted to it by the Department and in general the Andalusian Government, in line with the functions and traits that give purpose to the institution.
A business agency
Enables funds and resources to be acquired to aid its activity and economic sustainability.
One mission: cultural heritage
Mission
To advance cultural heritage for growth and social wellbeing
The IAPH exists to generate innovative knowledge on heritage, transfer it and shape cultural policy for smart growth and development in Andalusia
Vision
To attain institutional excellence and consolidate leadership in research and innovation for the social and territorial sustainability of cultural heritage
Values
- Specialisation
- Integrative vision
- Mediation
- Participation
- Innovation
- Exemplariness
- Commitment and focus on public service
- Interdisciplinary team work
- Transparency and communication
The challenges of today
The transformations in our society in recent years have produced new challenges that directly affect the concept and potentiality of cultural heritage, the role of public institutions and the functions of agents dedicated to knowledge, value and care of cultural assets in all dimensions.
Consolidating an advanced vision of development
Driving a new sensibility that values diversity and promotes social and environmental sustainability through other ways of relating, communicating and acting. Development goes beyond technological progress and economic growth and should be seen as a set of activities that guarantee Andalusia the highest wellbeing, full expansion of its culture, strengthening its human values and the effective participation of its population.
Culture should become the fourth pillar of sustainability and include, together with economic, social and environmental aspects, essential values relating to wellbeing, balance and identity.
Advancing in the concept of heritage and its implications
Heritage is an EMOTIONAL CONNECTION; heritage policies are especially important because of their capacity to generate cohesion and citizenship.
Heritage is a SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION in a constant state of transformation, and it is societies and their members that develop their cultural expressions and who decide which ones to transfer, protect and preserve.
Heritage is a cultural, social, educational and economic RESOURCE and one of the greatest assets Andalusia has for its development.
Heritage should be a CROSS-CUTTING POLICY, capable of supporting and generating social and territorial cohesion by being integrated with other sectors.
Progressing towards a new production model
Knowledge of heritage can and should generate value for Andalusian society. Innovating in heritage today means reflecting, committing and positioning ourselves in three complementary areas: thought, applied practice and management. Qualifying human capital, generating and transferring knowledge and promoting enterprise are key elements.
Adapting to change as an institution
Cultural institutions should modernise in order to guarantee with transparency that their social aims, quality of performance and management of entrusted public services are fulfilled. It is essential to expand mechanisms of public participation to encompass aspects relating to knowledge, production and use of cultural heritage, not just those of consumption and contemplation.
Our skills
With the aim of developing and updating standards, methodologies and protocols, the IAPH records, analyses and disseminates information on cultural heritage, researching theories, methods and technologies for documenting it, and executes interdisciplinary tangible and intangible property conservation and promotion projects. At the same time, it offers specialised consulting and analysis services and a wide range of training designed to improve the skills of Andalusia’s professional sector.
Development of protocols for cultural heritage documentation, research, conservation and management
- Methodologies, protocols and technical recommendations for heritage documentation
- Conservation methodologies and protocols
Technical and analytical consulting
- Historical studies
- Valuation and appraisal of cultural assets
- Conservation analysis and diagnostics
- Feasibility studies
- Preventive conservation
- Scientific/technical judgements
- Desk studies
- Heritage information systems
- Management of document, graphic and bibliographic collections
- Analysis, diagnosis and heritage strategies for sustainable territory management of heritage
- Designing participatory processes for the sustainable management of cultural heritage
- Proposals for additions of cultural assets on the UNESCO List of World Heritage and Intangible Cultural
- Heritage onto their Urgent Safeguarding List
Projects
- Scientific research on cultural heritage
- Documenting and studying cultural heritage
- Conservation of tangible and intangible property
- Promotion of scientific culture and participation of citizens
- Heritage and tourism management: routes and itineraries, museum preservation and promotion, management plans, etc.
- Digitalisation of archives, graphic, bibliographic and document collections
- Landscape guides
- Development of training programmes
- Archaeological projects
- Graphic and audiovisual documentation of cultural heritage
- Running professional conferences
- Editorial projects
- Promoting heritage during intervention processes
Example experiences
Improving heritage information and documentation:
- Development of training programmes
- Digital Guide on Andalusia’s Cultural Heritage
- Guide to the Historic Urban Landscape of Seville
- Record of Landscapes of Cultural Interest
- Atlas of Intangible Heritage
- Library, media library and archive
- Andalusian Registry of Contemporary Art
- Thesaurus of Andalusian Historical Heritage
- Underwater Archaeological Map
Intervention in tangible and intangible property:
- Royal Chapel of Granada
- Giraldillo (statue at the top of the bell tower). Seville Cathedral
- Works from the Museum of Málaga
- Altarpiece of Santa Ana (Triana)
- Paintings by Murillo, Velázquez and Zurbarán
- Collection of the Palacio de San Telmo, Seville
- Santo Cristo de la Salud Church in Málaga
- Parts from La Joya necropolis (Huelva)
- Landscape intervention at Bolonia Cove
Education and dissemination:
- Specialised training: courses and Masters
- Website and social media
- PH magazine
- Accompanied stays
- Educational projects: Immerse Yourself, Let’s Fix Pinocchio, etc.
- Educational programme with the Descubre Foundation
- Open days
Competitive projects:
- RIMAR: Andalusia-Morocco visual memories
- Transhabitat: sustainable development
- Urban Tangible Heritage of Andalusia
- PASO: research on the procession platform of Gran Poder
- European Food and Drink: reusing digital resources
- HeritageCARE: monitoring and preventive conservation
- IMAN: Analysis for the conservation of Moorish Andalusian manuscripts
- Re-Habitar: contemporary heritage and technology
- Open data on cultural heritage
Networks and collaborators
One of the main features of heritage work is that it is undertaken in collaboration with other bodies.
- Private bodies and companies
- Public bodies and institutions
- Universities
- International organisations and centres
International cooperation
- World Heritage Centre (UNESCO): Indications for conservation of historic cities
- Getty Conservation Institute: Methodology for conservation of polychrome wood altarpieces
- Historic and Artistic Heritage Institute of Brazil (IPHAN): Valuation of the cultural landscape of the Jesuit missions of the Guaranis
- Ecuador’s Ministry of Culture and Heritage: Strengthening public policy on cultural heritage management
- Chile’s National Centre for Conservation and Restoration (CNCR-DIBAM): Framework collaboration programme
- Kingdom of Morocco Ministry of Culture: RIMAR - Recovering the visual memories on Andalusia-Morocco
- French National Institute for Cultural Heritage (INP): Programme of stays for students of conservation and restoration
Locations
The Andalusian Institute of Historical Heritage has 2 main offices on Andalusian soil.
Central office
Located in Seville in the old Monastery of Santa María de las Cuevas, also known as the Monastery of La Cartuja, it was renovated by the architect Guillermo Vázquez Consuegra for the Seville Expo’92. The IAPH shares the space in La Cartuja, an area of 12 hectares with over 35,000m2 of buildings, with the International University of Andalusia and the Andalusian Contemporary Art Centre.
Centre of Subaquatic Archaeology (CAS)
Located in the Spa of Nuestra Señora de la Palma y el Real in Cádiz since 1998, this 1920s building was declared Heritage of Cultural Interest (BIC in Spanish) by the Regional Government of Andalusia’s Department of Culture in 1990.
Equipment
Six equipped conservation and restoration WORKSHOPS with the aim of encompassing intervention in all kinds of assets:
- Polychrome wood sculpture workshop
- Easel painting workshop: wood, fabric, metal, etc.
- Fabric workshop
- Document and bibliographic heritage workshop: documents, books, drawings and graphic works
- Archaeological heritage workshop: wall painting, plaster, stone material, mosaics, tiling, archaeological ceramics and glass
- Silver workshop: silversmithing and working with precious metals
Laboratories for chemical, biological and geological analysis with the latest equipment.
Equipment for photographic and image technology.
Classrooms for teaching, equipped conference room, library and meeting rooms.
Total area of facilities: 7.667m²
Commitment to quality
The IAPH is an institution geared towards public service and committed to providing quality services.
The IAPH is aware of the importance of maximising the quality of its services (available at www.iaph.es/servicios), its user satisfaction and respect for the environment through a Quality and Environmental Management System based on:
- Continual innovation in science and technologies applied to the reality of heritage
- Production and transfer of specialised knowledge
- Effectiveness and efficiency of its resources to offer an expert service
- Development of a wide, varied range of services that is continually updated to meet user needs
- Guaranteed control of our processes to offer the highest quality
- Professional training of staff
- Promoting a culture of respect for the environment
In its 3 decades working at the service of cultural heritage, the Andalusian Institute of Historical Heritage has received awards and mentions from nationally renowned institutions for its experience and dedication to heritage work:
- Hispania Nostra Award 2015, category: territory or landscape intervention, for landscape action at Bolonia Cove, Cádiz
- HUMAN 2013 award from the University of Cádiz for knowledge transfer, especially in underwater archaeological heritage
- AR&PA Award 2012, granted by the Castilla-León Regional Government
- Finalist in the ABC Awards for the best institutional website 2012
- GECA Award 2010, granted by the Andalusian Association of Cultural Management Professionals for its contribution to cultural management training
- 3rd Royal Foundation of Toledo Award in 2007 in recognition of its work defending heritage nationally and internationally and being an example to follow in understanding cultural heritage in modern societies
- 10th National Award for Restoration and Conservation of Cultural Heritage in 2006 for its notable conservation and restoration work, especially work that concluded in the replacement of the original Giraldillo (top sculpture) of the Giralda de Sevilla (bell tower of Seville Cathedral)
Figures
- more of 30 years of experience
- over 100 professionals
- 7 workshops for conservation and restauration
- 6 laboratories of scientific analysis
- more of 17.000 students
- more of 650 stages
- more of 150 publications
- more of 10.000 goods restored
- more of 115.000 goods registered
Archeology
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Site looting and the illicit trade of archaeological objects in Andalusia, Spain
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ARQUEOS. The information system of the Andalusian Historical Heritage
Built heritage
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Using BIM and GIS to Research and Teach Architecture [en línea]
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The Role of Information Management for the Sustainable Conservation of Cultural Heritage
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Preventive conservation of built cultural heritage in Southwestern Europe : heritageCARE
Cultural landscape
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From the Archaeological Heritage Inventories to the Historical Landscapes of Spain
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Register of landscapes of cultural interest in Andalusia: informative document
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Heritage Management of Farmed and Forested Landscapes in Europe
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Uses and historical management of water in the landscapes of cultural interest in Andalusia
Underwater heritage
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The Phoenicians and the Ocean: trade and worship at La Caleta, Cadiz, Spain
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The Cadiz-Delta II wreck the "San Giorgio", a Genoese merchantman sunk by Francis Drake in 1587
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Shipwrecks of the Iberian Tradition in the Bay of Cádiz (Andalucía, Spain)
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The Fougueux (1785-1805). Prototype of an 18th–19th century French construction method
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Modern vs Diplomatic Transcripts for Historical Handwritten Text Recognition
Biological analysis
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Organic red colorants in Islamic manuscripts (12th-15th c.) produced in al-Andalus, part 1
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Studies of biodeterioration of building materials on Bonsor Castle (Seville, Spain)
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Characterization and Conservation of the Stone Used in the Cathedral of Almería (Spain).
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Accelerated alteration tests on the stones used in the Cathedral of Granada (Spain)
Chemical analysis
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Lif diagnostic on wooden artworks: measurements of painted wood corners of Gran Poder canopy
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Real-time diagnosis of Historical Artworks by Laser-Induced Fluorescence
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Ceramics by Niculoso Pisano and quantitative analysis of glazes using portable XRF
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Report on LIF measurements in Seville. Part 1: Virgen del Buen Aire chapel
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Laser spectroscopy and imaging applications for the study of cultural heritage murals
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Combining XRF and GRT for the analysis of ancient silver coins
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Report on LIF measurements in Seville. Part 2: Santa Ana church
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Comparative study of pulsed laser cleaning applied to weathered marble surfaces
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Multi-Approach Study Applied to Restoration Monitoring of a 16th Century Wooden Paste Sculpture
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Preventive conservation of monuments based on delphi method and fuzzy logic
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Analysis of materials during the restoration of Tota Pulchra
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A study of the effect of 1064 nm Nd-YAG laser cleaning of filded wood supports
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Risk analysis in historical cities : the cases of Carmona and Estepa (Sevilla, Spain)
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Accelerated weathering test as environmental behaviour trials on metals
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Lif diagnostic on wooden artworks : Measurements of painted wood corners of Gran Poder canopy
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Non destructive techniques applied to the study of Maqsurah at Cordoba Cathedral (Spain) [Poster]
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In situ study by XRF and LDV of mural paintings in Magdalena church (Seville, Spain) [Póster]
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Analysis of materials during the restoration of Tota Pulchra
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Historical restorations of the Maqsura mosaics from the Mosque of Cordoba (Spain) [Póster]
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Laser induced fluorescences application to the analysis of crust in monuments
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Multi-analytical characterization of glasses from South Spain
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Characterization of mural paintings from the archaeological site of Cercadilla (Córdoba, Spain)
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Colorimetric analysis of Balearic medieval stone polychromy through Digital Image Analysis
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A study of the effect of 1064 nm Nd-YAG laser cleaning of gilding wood support
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External-Beam Pixe Spectrometry for the Study of Punic Jewellery
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Scientific study of the sketch of Murillo,s painting "Moses and the water from the rock of Horeb"
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Analysis of materials applied in the Banner of Sanlúcar de Barrameda
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Roman ceramics production and archaeometry in Algeciras (Cádiz, Spain)
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Replicate of archaeological ceramics from Carmona (Seville, Spain)
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Laser spectroscopy and imaging applications for the study of CH artworks in Andalucia (Spain)
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Laser Cleaning to remove overpaint from paintings on canvas and wood
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Study of vulnerability and characterization of stone columns from Seville (Spain)
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Characterization of crust and deposits found in churches of Seville
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Strategies for laser cleaning of environmental deposits on heritage building
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GIS and Gemological study applied to an image of XVI Century
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Chemical and mineralogical study of a Yamur from the Thirteen Century
Geological analysis
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The city walls of Granada (Spain) : use, conservation and restoration
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Study of the materials used in the earthen walls of the city of Granada (Spain)
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Analysis by X-ray difraction and light microscopy of rammed earth walls (Granada, Spain)
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Previous studies for the restoration of the Cordoba Door of Carmona (Seville, Spain)
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A "uotorum nuncupatio" from Colonia Augusta Firma : an analytical approach
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Evaluation of treatments for the stone of the Córdoba Door of Carmona (Seville, Spain)
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Characterization of the bricks used in the construction of the Alcazaba (Malaga, Spain)
Paleobiology
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Biostratinomy of terrestrial macromammals in Doñana National Park (Spain)
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Archaeological garbage dumping sites : a new taphonomic approach
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Biostratinomy applied to the interpretation of scavenger activity in paleoecosystems
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Prehistoric Fine-Line Rock Engravings in Tamanart (Morocco): Tachokalt and Anou L’haj
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Tracking five millennia of horse management with extensive ancient genome time series
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Indirect detection of changes in Seville population studying size changes in oysters?
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Deposits of terrestrial snails : natural or anthropogenic processes?
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Sanctuaries, husbandry and economy : the zooarchaeological record from the tartessian region
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"Cruz del Negro" necrópolis : Phoenician's funerary evidence in SW of Spain : [Póster]
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Ancient and new slaughterhouses : the "Calle Vírgenes, 9" medieval archaeological site (Seville)
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Faunal remains in Phoenician Sanctuaries in the SW of Iberian Peninsula
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A new approach in the interpretation of Chalcolithic Pits in the SW of the Iberian Peninsula
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Bioestratinomy apllied to the interpretation of the scavenger activity in paleoecosystems
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Biostratinomic essay in bones immersed in marine water: preliminary results [Póster]
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Morphometric analysis of the fresh water turtles from 16th century: human impact in wild species
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Palaeoecological footprint : oysters and humans in the 16th century from Cartuja of Seville (Spain)
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Dumps of snails : natural o Anthropogenic processes?. Preliminary study [Póster]
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Biostratinomy applied to the interaction of cavenger activity in paleoecosystems [Póster]